El índice de calidad de la dieta mediterránea en la infancia y la adolescencia (KIDMED). Propuesta de actualización para países hispanohablantes

e202006057

Autores/as

  • Cesare Altavilla Grupo de investigación de Análisis de Alimentos, Química Culinaria y Nutrición. Universidad de Alicante. Alicante. España. / Departamento de Enfermería Comunitaria, Medicina Preventiva, y Salud Publica e Historia de la Ciencia. Universidad de Alicante. Alicante. España.
  • José Miguel Comeche Departamento de Enfermería Comunitaria, Medicina Preventiva, y Salud Publica e Historia de la Ciencia. Universidad de Alicante. Alicante. España.
  • Iris Comino Comino Departamento de Enfermería Comunitaria, Medicina Preventiva, y Salud Publica e Historia de la Ciencia. Universidad de Alicante. Alicante. España.
  • Pablo Caballero Pérez Departamento de Enfermería Comunitaria, Medicina Preventiva, y Salud Publica e Historia de la Ciencia. Universidad de Alicante. Alicante. España.

Palabras clave:

KIDMED, Adherencia a la dieta, Dieta mediterránea, Cuestionario, Niños, Adolescentes, Zumos de fruta, Cereales integrales

Resumen

El cuestionario KIDMED ha sido utilizado desde 2004 para evaluar la adherencia a la dieta mediterránea de niños y adolescentes. Desde entonces, ha habido un cambio de paradigma en referencia al consumo diario de zumos de fruta y al consumo de cereales integrales. Proponemos una actualización del cuestionario KIDMED en lengua española. En la primera pregunta se propone quitar la expresión “o un zumo natural”. En la octava pregunta se añade el término “integral” al consumo diario de pasta y arroz. En la novena pregunta se añade el término “integral” al consumo de cereales y derivados en el desayuno. En la duodécima pregunta se propone la siguiente reformulación: “Salta el desayuno”. Con este trabajo se proponen algunas modificaciones al cuestionario KIDMED en lengua española, con el fin de suministrar una herramienta conforme a las nuevas recomendaciones que se han ido implementando en los últimos años para poder considerar si una dieta es correcta en niños y adolescentes.

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19-06-2020

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1.
Altavilla C, Comeche JM, Comino Comino I, Caballero Pérez P. El índice de calidad de la dieta mediterránea en la infancia y la adolescencia (KIDMED). Propuesta de actualización para países hispanohablantes: e202006057. Rev Esp Salud Pública [Internet]. 19 de junio de 2020 [citado 27 de septiembre de 2024];94:8 páginas. Disponible en: https://ojs.sanidad.gob.es/index.php/resp/article/view/751

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